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Bulk Wheat (Milling, Feed and General) suppliers and buyers
Bulk Wheat (Milling, Feed and General) producers, manufacturers, traders and buyers post sell offers and buy requests on Comdity and agree the deal directly with each other on FOB, CFR or CIF terms.
About Wheat (Milling, Feed and General)
Milling wheat is bread wheat graded for flour: protein, moisture and test weight decide the price. It is traded in bulk by the metric ton, most often FOB from the Black Sea, the EU, the Americas and Australia, and CIF to importing mills.
Wheat (Milling, Feed and General) exporters and importers: who trades it in the world
World exports of Wheat (Milling, Feed and General) were worth about USD 57.3 billion in 2024. The largest exporting countries were Russia (16.1%), Canada (13.6%), United States (11.5%), Australia (10.4%). The largest importing countries were Egypt (9.1%), Indonesia (5.7%), China (5.5%), Italy (4.3%).
| Top exporting countries | Share of world trade |
|---|---|
| Russia | 16.1% |
| Canada | 13.6% |
| United States | 11.5% |
| Australia | 10.4% |
| Ukraine | 7.8% |
| France | 7.4% |
| Top importing countries | Share of world trade |
|---|---|
| Egypt | 9.1% |
| Indonesia | 5.7% |
| China | 5.5% |
| Italy | 4.3% |
| Nigeria | 3.7% |
| Philippines | 3.3% |
Source: OEC (BACI/CEPII), 2024, customs codes 1001. The figures count trade by every mode of transport, not only by sea.
What moves the price of Wheat (Milling, Feed and General)
Wheat prices follow the harvests of the big exporters (the Black Sea region, the European Union, North America, Australia and Argentina), the stocks they hold, the weather in the growing season, export rules such as quotas and taxes, the cost of ocean freight and the strength of the dollar. Quality matters too: milling wheat with more protein usually sells above feed wheat. Exchange futures in Chicago and Paris are a common reference, and physical cargoes are priced as a premium or a discount to them.
Comdity does not publish prices: sellers and buyers agree them directly in their offers.
Wheat (Milling, Feed and General) offers and requests: FOB, CFR and CIF terms available
How trading Wheat (Milling, Feed and General) works on Comdity
A company posts a sell offer or a buy request with the quantity, the delivery period and the ports. Other companies send an offer or a counteroffer on FOB, CFR or CIF terms. When both sides want to go on, they accept the offer, receive each other's contact details and finalise the contract directly. Comdity is a marketplace: it is not a party to the contract.
- FOB (Free On Board): the seller delivers the goods on board at the loading port; the buyer arranges and pays the sea freight.
- CFR (Cost and Freight): the seller pays the sea freight to the discharge port; the buyer carries the risk and the insurance from loading.
- CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight): as CFR, and the seller also insures the cargo to the discharge port.
Country guide: Wheat Exporters: The Largest Wheat Exporting Countries.
Read more: FOB vs CFR vs CIF · offer and counteroffer · how to find commodity suppliers · export and import documents.
Wheat (Milling, Feed and General) is normally shipped by bulk carrier. When the terms are agreed, you can explore suitable vessels on Shipfixing.
